A group on Maui has been brainstorming and doing some research on creating a local stock exchange.
The original part of this is to create a more open match making entity using the SEC's intra-state exception to do direct public offerings. This would create a more open process and allow non-wealthy to also engage in making small investments, plus provide liquidity to those making early investments.
State Senator Roz Baker has introduced a resolution, SCR134 to create a study group to look at creating such an exchange.
While there are several exchanges under development, there are none operating right now, at least in the U.S. So this would truly be innovative. We used to have a Honolulu exchange which traded local stocks, but it like many other local exchanges fell by the wayside. There are several interesting articles and two books coming out in June on local exchanges. One of these articles is linked to at the website.
Please check out the website that we have created: HILocalExchange.org, like our Facebook site "Developing a Hawaii Local Exchange" (tried to include the FB code). There you will find a white paper that we have written along with other resources, articles, and links.
And if you think this is interesting and should go forward, please let the legislature know by clicking
this link
If you have your own resources, questions, suggestions, etc. feel free to post here, send to me privately, or post on FB.
Comment
The resolution passed the Senate Committee this morning - see http://tinyurl.com/4cyrp4j
Ten people provided testimony which you can read following the testimony link.
@Daniel - I appreciate your input. I think the important thing to keep in mind is that we can design what is needed. I agree that a local exchange--at least the public component--is not likely to be for entities without any capitalization or operating history. However, it is likely that there could be a component to help earlier stage companies, perhaps creating mash-ups with entities like Startup.com.
I do hope we can get bankers like Richard Lim and John Dean involved. I have mentioned the idea to both although they both have very full plates right now, Lim with DBEDT and Dean with the CPB turnaround. I know there are other creative types in Hawaii's banking community who we can get involved.
@David - Its an intriguing proposal and I am happy to contribute input.
re: banks
> They can't lend unless there is equity already invested. So helping get more equity investment
> in local businesses will increase the amount of lending they can do.
Sure, but traded entities normally also require that the business already be capitalized and operational. Its a complex relationship, but in the end this would create an investment option for companies that today might only have a debt financing (i.e. bank) option for growth. Would this bring enough new businesses into the market to offset this? If it were done right, probably. The math will be tricky so banks may decide to go the safe route if a strong case isn't presented.
I don't say this to be discouraging. I'm just enumerating the challenges I foresee. I'd love to see a creative new investment vehicle come into play.
@David Your white paper is interesting. I like the fact that you've structured it as a public / private non-profit. I think establishing liquidity would be your biggest ongoing challenge because of the size of our economy and the small subset that is comprised of the types of companies that are normally traded. The most significant initial challenge will be successful establishment of the legal framework (all the banks will be fighting your charter bill) and additional regulatory administration requirements (read: costs) imposed on DFID. Finally, it will be a marketing challenge. The idea of a state exchange is new, so it will take a considerable effort to make people aware of it and create comfort with the idea.
We are happy to chime in as advisers if its helpful to you. A large part of our business is finance - designing systems for investment banks, hedge funds, etc.
Interesting. The problem with exchanges in small economies is that they often can't establish sufficient liquidity. To fall under the SEC intra-state exemption all transactions must be done within the borders of our state, so the brokers, buyers and traded entities must all be within Hawaii. Have you seen their plans? Do you know how the plan to achieve the critical mass necessary to have a viable exchange?
(putting on my geek hat)
It would a lot of fun to build an exchange, although most of the work would be integrating and customizing turnkey solutions.
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